10-01
18
如何获取网络资源,实现下载网络文件
作者:Java伴侣 日期:2010-01-18
上传 可以用 http://commons.apache.org/fileupload/
下面的例子是 “下载”, 来之 apache,你需要下载 httpcomponents才能 编译 :
http://hc.apache.org/httpcomponents-client/examples.html
代码:
/*
* $HeadURL$
* $Revision$
* $Date$
*
* ====================================================================
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES or CONDITIONS OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
* ====================================================================
*
* This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
* individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation. For more
* information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
* <http://www.apache.org/>.
*
*/
package org.apache.http.examples.client;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
/**
* This example demonstrates the recommended way of using API to make sure
* the underlying connection gets released back to the connection manager.
*/
public class ClientConnectionRelease {
public final static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpGet httpget = new HttpGet("http://www.apache.org/");
// Execute HTTP request
System.out.println("executing request " + httpget.getURI());
HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httpget);
System.out.println("----------------------------------------");
System.out.println(response.getStatusLine());
System.out.println("----------------------------------------");
// Get hold of the response entity
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
// If the response does not enclose an entity, there is no need
// to bother about connection release
if (entity != null) {
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(entity.getContent()));
try {
// do something useful with the response
System.out.println(reader.readLine());
} catch (IOException ex) {
// In case of an IOException the connection will be released
// back to the connection manager automatically
throw ex;
} catch (RuntimeException ex) {
// In case of an unexpected exception you may want to abort
// the HTTP request in order to shut down the underlying
// connection and release it back to the connection manager.
httpget.abort();
throw ex;
} finally {
// Closing the input stream will trigger connection release
reader.close();
}
}
// When HttpClient instance is no longer needed,
// shut down the connection manager to ensure
// immediate deallocation of all system resources
httpclient.getConnectionManager().shutdown();
}
}
下面的例子是 “下载”, 来之 apache,你需要下载 httpcomponents才能 编译 :
http://hc.apache.org/httpcomponents-client/examples.html
代码:
/*
* $HeadURL$
* $Revision$
* $Date$
*
* ====================================================================
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES or CONDITIONS OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
* ====================================================================
*
* This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
* individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation. For more
* information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
* <http://www.apache.org/>.
*
*/
package org.apache.http.examples.client;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
/**
* This example demonstrates the recommended way of using API to make sure
* the underlying connection gets released back to the connection manager.
*/
public class ClientConnectionRelease {
public final static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpGet httpget = new HttpGet("http://www.apache.org/");
// Execute HTTP request
System.out.println("executing request " + httpget.getURI());
HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httpget);
System.out.println("----------------------------------------");
System.out.println(response.getStatusLine());
System.out.println("----------------------------------------");
// Get hold of the response entity
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
// If the response does not enclose an entity, there is no need
// to bother about connection release
if (entity != null) {
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(entity.getContent()));
try {
// do something useful with the response
System.out.println(reader.readLine());
} catch (IOException ex) {
// In case of an IOException the connection will be released
// back to the connection manager automatically
throw ex;
} catch (RuntimeException ex) {
// In case of an unexpected exception you may want to abort
// the HTTP request in order to shut down the underlying
// connection and release it back to the connection manager.
httpget.abort();
throw ex;
} finally {
// Closing the input stream will trigger connection release
reader.close();
}
}
// When HttpClient instance is no longer needed,
// shut down the connection manager to ensure
// immediate deallocation of all system resources
httpclient.getConnectionManager().shutdown();
}
}
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